/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Hamburger / X (one control; kill CityU ghost SVG on the nav bar)
   ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.cityu-menu .navbar-toggler {
  border: 0;
  padding: 0.65rem 0.85rem;
}
.cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon {
  /* CityU / Bootstrap may set a background SVG */
  background-image: none !important;
  width: 1.5rem;
  height: 1.15rem;
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  border-top: 2px solid #A6192E;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #A6192E;
  transition: border-color 0.15s ease;
}
.cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon::before,
.cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 50%;
  border-top: 2px solid #A6192E;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, opacity 0.15s ease;
}
.cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon::after {
  opacity: 0;
}
body.cityu-offcanvas-open .cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon {
  border-color: transparent;
}
body.cityu-offcanvas-open .cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon::before {
  transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(45deg);
}
body.cityu-offcanvas-open .cityu-menu .navbar-toggler-icon::after {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(-50%) rotate(-45deg);
}

@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
  /* Kill CityU ghost SVG; no separate red bar — hamburger on logo banner (LT) */
  .cityu-menu.menu-color-default,
  .cityu-offcanvas-open .cityu-menu.menu-color-default {
    background: transparent !important;
  }

  .iwolp-sticky-chrome .cityu-menu {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    left: auto;
    height: 100%;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 2;
  }
  .iwolp-sticky-chrome .cityu-menu-inner {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 0;
    padding-right: 0.35rem;
  }

  /* Drawer starts just below logo banner */
  .iwolp-sticky-chrome .cityu-menu-offcanvas {
    top: var(--iwolp-chrome-height, 4.5rem);
    z-index: 1025;
  }
}

/* Avoid overflow-x on html/body — it can break position:fixed on iOS and
   leave a white gap at the bottom when the browser bar hides on scroll. */
html {
  background-color: #fff;
  scroll-padding-top: calc(var(--iwolp-chrome-height, 7.5rem) + 0.5rem);
}
body {
  max-width: 100%;
  background-color: #fff;
  /* Replaces the old spacer div: keep content below the fixed chrome */
  padding-top: var(--iwolp-chrome-height, 7.5rem);
}
.cityu-main,
.iwolp-host-bar,
.cityu-footer {
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-x: clip;
}

/* Footer links: keep each label intact and wrap as units on narrow screens
   (avoids "Contact Us" / "Privacy Policy" splitting mid-word at the edge). */
.cityu-footer-info {
  min-width: 0;
  max-width: 100%;
}
.cityu-footer-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  column-gap: 0.15rem;
  row-gap: 0.35rem;
  max-width: 100%;
}
.cityu-footer-links a {
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.cityu-footer-links > span.mx-1 {
  margin-left: 0.15rem !important;
  margin-right: 0.15rem !important;
}
.cityu-content [id] {
  scroll-margin-top: calc(var(--iwolp-chrome-height, 7.5rem) + 0.5rem);
}

/* Programme table */
.iwolp-programme-table {
  table-layout: fixed;
  width: 100%;
}
.iwolp-programme-table th:first-child,
.iwolp-programme-table td:first-child {
  width: 7.75rem;
  white-space: nowrap;
  vertical-align: top;
}
.iwolp-programme-table td {
  vertical-align: top;
}
.iwolp-prog-label {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #A6192E;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}
.iwolp-prog-title {
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.35;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
.iwolp-prog-speaker {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
}
.iwolp-prog-speaker a {
  font-weight: 500;
}
@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
  .iwolp-programme-table th:first-child,
  .iwolp-programme-table td:first-child {
    width: 7.25rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
  }
}

/* Sticky logo + red menu */
.iwolp-sticky-chrome {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 1030;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.iwolp-sticky-chrome .cityu-header {
  background-color: #fff;
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .iwolp-sticky-chrome .cityu-menu {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1030;
  }
}
.cityu-header-inner,
.cityu-menu-inner,
.cityu-main-inner,
.cityu-content {
  max-width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
.cityu-header-name-lg a,
.cityu-header-name-md a {
  hyphens: auto;
}
#countdown,
#countdownText {
  max-width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
#countdownText {
  white-space: normal;
  hyphens: auto;
  padding-left: 12px;
  padding-right: 12px;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.cityu-main-inner.container {
  padding-left: 16px;
  padding-right: 16px;
}
.cityu-content,
.cityu-content p,
.cityu-content li,
.cityu-content dd,
.cityu-content dt,
.cityu-content h1,
.cityu-content h2,
.cityu-content h3 {
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
}
.cityu-content a {
  max-width: 100%;
  display: inline;
  line-height: 1.45;
  /* Long payment / form URLs must wrap on mobile instead of clipping */
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  word-break: break-word;
}
.cityu-content ol,
.cityu-content ul {
  max-width: 100%;
  padding-right: 0;
}
.cityu-menu .navbar-nav {
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.cityu-menu .nav-link {
  white-space: normal;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.25;
  padding-left: 0.5rem;
  padding-right: 0.5rem;
}
.cityu-content .row > [class*="col-"] {
  min-width: 0;
}
.cityu-content dl.row > dd,
.cityu-content dl.row > dt {
  min-width: 0;
}

/* Hero — prefer svh so height does not jump when the mobile browser bar hides */
.cityu-carousel-2 .carousel-item {
  position: relative;
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56vh, 580px);
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56svh, 580px);
}
.cityu-carousel-2 .hero-slide {
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56vh, 580px);
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56svh, 580px);
}
.hero-bg-photo {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center 40%;
  z-index: 0;
}
.hero-bg-shade {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    rgba(8, 14, 28, 0.35) 0%,
    rgba(8, 14, 28, 0.5) 45%,
    rgba(8, 14, 28, 0.82) 100%
  );
}
.cityu-carousel-2 .hero-canvas {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56vh, 580px);
  min-height: clamp(440px, 56svh, 580px);
  z-index: 1;
  pointer-events: none;
  opacity: 0.88;
}
.cityu-carousel-2 .hero-caption {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 28px 20px 32px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background: transparent;
}
.hero-conference-name {
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3.6vw, 2.75rem);
  font-weight: 900;
  color: #fff;
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55);
}
.hero-theme {
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 2.8vw, 1.95rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.98);
  margin: 0.65rem auto 0.5rem;
  line-height: 1.38;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 960px;
  text-align: center;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}
.hero-meta {
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.9vw, 1.25rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94);
  margin: 0;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
}
.hero-countdown {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 920px;
}
.hero-countdown #countdownText {
  color: #fff;
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 2.1vw, 1.4rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55);
  padding-left: 8px;
  padding-right: 8px;
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .hero-theme {
    font-size: clamp(1rem, 4.5vw, 1.25rem);
  }
}

.iwolp-nowrap-link {
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.contact-email {
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 2.2vw, 1.45rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  margin: 0.75rem 0 1rem;
}
.contact-email a {
  color: #A6192E;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
a[href^="mailto:"] {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  word-break: break-word;
}
.iwolp-host-bar {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  padding: 0.65rem 0;
  text-align: center;
}
.iwolp-host-bar a {
  color: #A6192E;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.iwolp-host-bar a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.iwolp-alert {
  color: #DF4E46;
  background-color: rgba(253, 249, 170, 0.28);
}

/* Frame boot (includes) */
html.iwolp-frame-loading body {
  visibility: hidden;
}
html.iwolp-frame-ready body {
  visibility: visible;
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nav: page link + caret; burgundy desktop panels; LT-style mobile drawer
   ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.iwolp-about-nav,
.iwolp-cfd-nav,
.iwolp-travel-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
}

.iwolp-nav-row {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  gap: 0.55rem;
}
.iwolp-nav-row > .nav-link {
  padding-right: 0;
}
.iwolp-nav-caret {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 0.35rem;
  padding-right: 0.65rem;
  margin-left: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: inherit;
  line-height: 1;
  min-width: 1.75rem;
  min-height: 2rem;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
/* LT / CityU Font Awesome chevron (not CSS triangle) */
.cityu-menu-list .iwolp-nav-caret.nav-link.dropdown-toggle::after {
  display: inline-block;
  position: static;
  margin: 0;
  border: 0;
  font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free";
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  content: "\f078";
  right: auto !important;
  opacity: 1 !important;
}
.cityu-menu-list .iwolp-about-nav.show .iwolp-nav-caret::after,
.cityu-menu-list .iwolp-cfd-nav.show .iwolp-nav-caret::after,
.cityu-menu-list .iwolp-travel-nav.show .iwolp-nav-caret::after {
  content: "\f077";
}

/* Desktop dropdowns: white panel, dark text (mobile accordion overrides below) */
.iwolp-about-dropdown,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown,
.iwolp-travel-dropdown {
  background-color: #fff;
  border: none;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
  margin-top: 0;
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.35rem;
  min-width: 12rem;
}
.iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item,
.iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item {
  color: #222;
  background-color: transparent;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
.iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus,
.iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
.iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus {
  color: #A6192E;
  background-color: rgba(166, 25, 46, 0.08);
}
.iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:active,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:active,
.iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:active {
  color: #A6192E;
  background-color: rgba(166, 25, 46, 0.14);
}

.iwolp-cfd-submenu {
  position: relative;
}
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .iwolp-submenu-toggle {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #222;
}
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .iwolp-submenu-toggle:hover,
.iwolp-CfD-dropdown .iwolp-submenu-toggle:focus,
.iwolp-cfd-submenu.show > .iwolp-submenu-toggle {
  color: #A6192E;
  background-color: rgba(166, 25, 46, 0.08);
}
/* Desktop nested fly-out: right chevron */
.cityu-menu-list .iwolp-CfD-dropdown .iwolp-submenu-toggle::after {
  display: inline-block;
  position: static;
  margin-left: 0.75rem;
  border: 0;
  font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free";
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  content: "\f105";
  right: auto !important;
  opacity: 1 !important;
}
.iwolp-cfd-subdropdown {
  background-color: #fff;
  border: none;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
  min-width: 14rem;
  padding-top: 0.35rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.35rem;
}
.iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item {
  color: #222;
  background-color: transparent;
  font-weight: 500;
}
.iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
.iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item:focus {
  color: #A6192E;
  background-color: rgba(166, 25, 46, 0.08);
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .iwolp-about-nav:hover > .iwolp-about-dropdown,
  .iwolp-cfd-nav:hover > .iwolp-CfD-dropdown,
  .iwolp-travel-nav:hover > .iwolp-travel-dropdown,
  .iwolp-about-nav.show > .iwolp-about-dropdown,
  .iwolp-cfd-nav.show > .iwolp-CfD-dropdown,
  .iwolp-travel-nav.show > .iwolp-travel-dropdown {
    display: block;
  }
  .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 100%;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
    display: none;
  }
  .iwolp-cfd-submenu:hover > .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown,
  .iwolp-cfd-submenu.show > .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown {
    display: block;
  }
}

/* Mobile only: full-bleed white accordion + carets on the far right (desktop unchanged) */
@media (max-width: 991.98px) {
  /* Kill CityU side padding (20px) so rows / white panels can span the drawer */
  .menu-color-default .cityu-menu-offcanvas .navbar-nav {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    align-items: stretch;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-top: 0.35rem;
    padding-bottom: 2rem;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .nav-item {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    text-align: left;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .nav-link,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas button.nav-link {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
    margin: 0;
  }

  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-nav,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-nav,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-nav {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    align-items: stretch;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-nav-row {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 0 0 0 1.25rem;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-nav-row > .nav-link:not(.iwolp-nav-caret) {
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    width: auto;
    min-width: 0;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0.5rem;
  }
  /* Caret must NOT inherit width:100% / flex-grow from .nav-link — that
     stretches the hit box while the chevron stays on the left of it. */
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-nav-row > button.nav-link.iwolp-nav-caret,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-nav-caret.nav-link {
    flex: 0 0 2.75rem;
    flex-grow: 0;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 2.75rem;
    max-width: 2.75rem;
    min-width: 2.75rem;
    min-height: 2.75rem;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: 0;
    padding: 0;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-nav-caret::after {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-submenu.show > .iwolp-submenu-toggle::after {
    content: "\f077";
  }

  /* CityU: `.cityu-menu-list > ul > li > .dropdown-menu { margin-left/right: -20px }`
     (cancels their 20px nav padding). We removed that padding, so kill the negative
     margin or the white panel sits short → red strip on the right. Match specificity. */
  .cityu-menu-list > ul > li > .dropdown-menu {
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown {
    position: static;
    float: none;
    left: auto;
    right: auto;
    width: 100%;
    min-width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
    transform: none;
    display: none;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-nav.show > .iwolp-about-dropdown,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-nav.show > .iwolp-CfD-dropdown,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-nav.show > .iwolp-travel-dropdown,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown.show,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown.show,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown.show {
    display: block;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item {
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0.85rem 1.35rem;
    white-space: normal;
    color: #222;
    font-weight: 600;
    background: transparent;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:last-child,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:last-child,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:last-child,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item:hover,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-about-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-CfD-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-travel-dropdown .dropdown-item:focus,
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item:focus {
    color: #A6192E;
    background-color: rgba(166, 25, 46, 0.06);
  }

  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-submenu {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-submenu-toggle {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    text-align: left;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0.85rem 0.85rem 0.85rem 1.35rem;
    color: #222;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-submenu-toggle::after {
    content: "\f078";
    margin-left: auto;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown {
    position: static;
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    display: none;
    background-color: #f7f7f7;
    border-radius: 0;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-submenu.show > .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown {
    display: block;
  }
  .cityu-menu-offcanvas .iwolp-cfd-subdropdown .dropdown-item {
    padding-left: 2rem;
  }
}